English: Hortatory and Analyctical



Hello, people in whole universe! Just read out this post and find something necessary (if there is). Enjoy! :)
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Exposition text is a piece of text that presents one side of an issue. It gives us background information about events, settings, characters, etc, to readers or listeners.

The purpose of the exposition is to provide the reader and listener by presenting one side of an argument, that is, the case or the case against.

There are many ways to present an exposition and they include monologues, dialogues, in-universe media (newspaper, letters, reports, journal, etc).

What is included in exposition text? This time, we’re gonna talk about Hartatory Text and Analytical Text which are included in exposition text.

Hortatory text is a piece of text that persuades readers or listeners to accept and agree about what is written on it.

The structures of the text are:

a). Thesis, usually includes a preview argument. It introduces topics and indicates the writer’s position.
b). Arguments, consists of a point and elaboration sequence. The number of points may vary, but each must be supported by discussion and evidence.
c). Recommendation, it’s like an advice for readers and listeners. This is what should or should not be done in the hortatory text.

Analyctical text is a piece of text that persuades readers or listeners that something in the case, and to analyze or to explain the case.

The structures of the text are:

a). Thesis, usually includes a preview argument. It introduces topics and indicates the writer’s position.
b). Arguments, consists of a point and elaboration sequence. The number of points may vary, but each must be supported by discussion and evidence.
c). Reiteration, it restates the position more forcefully in the light of the arguments presented.

After reading the explanation above, can you find out the difference?

It’s located in the end of the text. It’s the the recommendation and reiteration. The reiteration will just conclude the text, but recommendation will give the advice.

Here are the examples:

Text 1: Hortatory Text
Why Exercise is Important
The majority of us claim that we do not have time for exercise. We feel too busy to do that. However, many expert said that exercise has great role in making our body healthy
Being physically active offers many advantage. In physical reword, exercise can reduce weight then our body will become fitter. Exercise is also believed to reduce stress levels, improve sleep patterns, and reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes and some forms of cancer. Beside physical advantage, exercise also brings good effects mentally. Due to the fitter body, exercise can make us feel refreshed and happy then we can increase our life quality and expectancy.
How can we do exercise while we are busy? Such question is commonly found among us. Actually exercise can be done in simple ways. We can go walking while shopping. In the office we can take stair rather than lift to run up and down. Or we can go cycling while enjoy the leisure time.
Based on arguments above, it is very clear that exercise is vital for our life. Even for busy people, exercise can be done in many ways and I’m sure it will even be possible for non busy people. So, we should exercise.

Text 2: Analyctical Text
Why Exercise is Important
The majority of us claim that we do not have time for exercise. We feel too busy to do that. However, many expert said that exercise has great role in making our body healthy.
Being physically active offers many advantages. In physical reword, exercise can reduce weight then our body will become fitter. Exercise is also believed to reduce stress levels, improve sleep patterns, and reduce the risk of heart disease, diabetes and some forms of cancer. Beside physical advantage, exercise also brings good effects mentally. Due to the fitter body, exercise can make us feel refreshed and happy then we can increase our life quality and expectancy.
How can we do exercise while we are busy? Such question is commonly found among us. Actually exercise can be done in simple ways. We can go walking while shopping. In the office we can take stair rather than lift to run up and down. Or we can go cycling while enjoy the leisure time.
Overall, exercise helps us healthier physically and mentally. That is why exercise is very important to us.

the text adapted from www.hifit.co.uk/health-breaks/importance-exercise.htm with some adjustments.

Maybe, that’s all. I hope the best for my readers. Xoxo.

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